Saturday, 28 March 2015

Water Harvesting Report of Ahlcon Parenterals(l) Ltd Bhiwadi- Rajasthan



The total area of this factory is 36000 SQM. In this 17662 SQM is constructed are for our rain water harvesting interest. Rest of open area is at present left for future water recharging in ground.
The rainfall events in this area is as per enclosed sheet. In the year 2001 it was 605mm and in the year 2010 it is 746mm. The average fain fall  is taken as 450mm. This water fall is in the months of June, July, August & September.  The rain fall in 15th July to 15th August if  high. The maximum rain fall in this are is 100mm per rainfall.
The average water consumption of this factory is 400KL per day.  So 100mm water fall is considered in our design criteria.
The collected rain water in 17662SQM is 1766KL per rain fall.  The factory consumption of water is 400KL. So storage for remaining water 1366KL is considered.  So the 1366 KL or CUM under ground tank  20Mx11.5Mx6M is constructed for collecting water.
The factory building is devided in two parts for consideration of rain harvesting. Part 1 has 10 Nos. 6” down plastic pipes.& part ll have also 10 pipes. So common outlet of 20 pipe is 700mm dia plastic or ms steel pipe. The total length will be 120M.between two parts of building.In the part ll buildingthere are 11 Nos  6” more pipes down. The pipe connected for these pipes is 250mm is taken.
The main pipe for joining the outlet of all 31Nos 6” pipes is 900mm.
 Prepared by:

Sunday, 22 March 2015

RAIN WATER HARVESTING SYSTEM DESIGN


                       
In the ancient time people used to harvest rain water in natural ponds or in underground tanks. Rain water fall on roof of building is stored in underground tank through gutter and pipes. The capacity of underground tank depends upon annual rain fall, runoff coefficient & area of roof. For example roof is 12 meter length and 6 meter wide. The area of roof is 72 Square meter. The annual average (ten years) rain fall is 300 mm, the runoff coefficient is 0.8, than capacity of underground will be 17280 liters. The total cost including pipes and other construction will be Rs.60000/- approx. The farmers can harvest water in their farm. They choose the catchment area according to their need of water. In the Barmer district the water is harvested in underground tank  called “TANKA”. The  capacity of this tanka is 20000 liters to 1.00 lac liters. The material used for tanka is cement, coarse sand, fine sand and concrete 20mm. The catchment area 100 to 200 Square meter is provided. About 500 tankas have been prepared under my supervision with the help of Cairn India CSR programe.
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